You have to create a workforce process and a workforce environment that makes people feel not just invited to the party, but also asked to dance. It’s a matter of necessity more than anything else.

Foto: Smith got his start in the business after landing a college-level internship at Bell Labs that while still in high school, so his Fund II Foundation started a program called InternX to match students with STEM-focused internships. Smith’s firm, Vista Equity Partners, mandates that all of its portfolio companies participate.sourceAmy Harris/Invision/AP

Rogers: How do you explain that line of thinking to your investors and to the executives in your portfolio companies who don’t share the same approach?

Smith: Take a company like Jamf [a company Vista invested in in 2007 that sells software that allows businesses to pair all of their Apple devices]. This is a company in the Midwest and by its natural evolution, it just would not have the most diverse workforce. But the CEO, Dean Hager … looked at our best practices and expanded the opportunity set of our applicants. He now has one of the most diverse workforces and one of the faster-growing companies in the portfolio because we went through what I call the retooling effect.

They [are now] 30% women and they have four or five times the number of people of color that they had five years ago. They put in a concentrated effort and said, ‚We’ve got to change this – not because it’s the right thing to do, but because it’s a business necessity.‘

What companies have to do is be more thoughtful about how they engage their customer base. And what’s their customer base? Well, they look like what the world looks like. You’ve got to build an organization reflective of your customer base so you can maintain product superiority and gain market advantage.

Rogers: Does diversity impact the way that you run your company?

Robert

Smith: Our business is a little different in that we’re business- and not consumer-focused. We realize the importance of reflecting what the business environment looks like, not necessarily the localized consumer environment. The business environment globally has some attributes associated with higher intelligence and capacity and the ability to execute. You’ve got to make sure you have people in your organization who are reflective of that.

Rogers: Speaking of the global business environment, there aren’t a lot of people out there who look like you that have achieved your level of success. What has that been like?

Smith: I realized when I decided to go into chemical engineering that there were very few African American chemical engineers. I could probably name six African American chemical engineers that I’ve met in my entire life to date.

When I decided to go into this world of private equity, there were no African Americans running funds of any size. And today I have a group of more diverse managers who I work with. We have our own organization, where we talk and we help each other create. I call it peer-to-peer engagements to help each other think about raising money and organizing our businesses better.

Foto: Robert F. Smith at Morehouse College’s graduation ceremony in 2019.sourceGetty Images

There was nobody who looked like me running a major private equity firm anywhere near the size that we are – or even near the size that we were at the time. So that’s part of being a pioneer – it’s not just blazing the trail, but putting some trail markers, knocking the weeds down, and putting some pathways of support behind you for others of your community to follow.

Rogers: You’re now one of the best-known philanthropists of your generation, but you’ve focused your giving on a population not many other donors have: African Americans. Why is that?

Smith: I tell people there’s nothing greater than liberating the human spirit. Think about 400 young African American men who had just done the heavy lift. Many of them had college loans and parents PLUS loans coming out of their neighborhoods, fighting what they were fighting for, and then getting educated. Now they did all the heavy lifting. And I thought, what can I do to uplift their spirit that is already high? And I thought liberating 400 spirits 400 years after 1619 is probably a good, good thing to do.

RELATEDSmith also said he was confident that the 396 members of the graduating class that received the gift would 'pay it forward.' 'I want my class to look at. These beautiful Morehouse brothers and let's make sure every class has the same opportunity going forward because we are enough to take care of our own community,' he said. 'We are enough to ensure we have all the opportunities of the American Dream.'
Tonga Releford estimated that her son Charles Releford, a member of the 2019 graduating class, has student loans totaling about $70,000.